Njengoba sonke sazi,CNC Machining izikhungozifanele ukucubungula izingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezinezinqubo eziningi, ezinezidingo eziphezulu, ezidinga izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamathuluzi omshini ovamile kanye nabaphathi bamathuluzi abaningi, futhi zingacutshungulwa kuphela ngemva kokugoqa okuningi nokulungiswa.
Izinto eziyinhloko zokucubungula kwayo yizingxenye zohlobo lwebhokisi, izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezigobile, izingxenye ezimise okukhethekile, izingxenye zohlobo lwepuleti kanye nokucubungula okukhethekile.
Izingxenye zebhokisi ngokuvamile zibhekisela ezingxenyeni ezinezimbobo ezingaphezu kweyodwa, imbobo ngaphakathi, kanye nengxenye ethile yobude, ububanzi, nokuphakama.
Izingxenye ezinjalo zisetshenziswa kakhulu kumathuluzi emishini, izimoto, ukukhiqiza izindiza nezinye izimboni.Izingxenye zohlobo lwebhokisi ngokuvamile zidinga isistimu yezimbobo zeziteshi eziningi nokucutshungulwa kwendawo, okudinga ukubekezelelana okuphezulu, ikakhulukazi izidingo eziqinile zokubekezelela ukuma nokubekezelela isikhundla.
Ezikhungweni zemishini ezicubungula izingxenye zohlobo lwebhokisi, lapho kuneziteshi eziningi zokucubungula futhi izingxenye zidinga ukuzungeziswa izikhathi eziningi ukuze kuqedelwe izingxenye, izikhungo ezivundlile eziyisicefe kanye nezokugaya ngokuvamile zikhethwa.
Uma kuneziteshi zokucubungula ezimbalwa futhi ubude bendawo bungesikhulu, isikhungo sokukhanda esiqondile singakhethwa ukuze sicutshungulwe kusukela ekugcineni.
Izindawo ezigobile eziyinkimbinkimbi zithatha indawo ebaluleke kakhulu embonini yokukhiqiza imishini, ikakhulukazi embonini ye-aerospace.
Kunzima noma akunakwenzeka ukuqedela izindawo ezigobile eziyinkimbinkimbi ngezindlela ezijwayelekile zomshini.Ezweni lakithi, indlela yendabuko ukusebenzisa ukulingisa okunembayo, futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi ukunemba kwayo kuphansi.
Izingxenye zangaphezulu ezigobile eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana nalezi: ama-impeller ahlukahlukene, ama-deflectors omoya, indawo eyindilinga, isikhunta sendawo egobile ehlukahlukene, ophephela nophephela bezimoto ezingaphansi kwamanzi, kanye nezinye izimo zezindawo ezikhululekile.
Ezijwayeleke kakhulu yilezi:
①Ikhamera, indlela yekhamera
Njengento eyisisekelo yokugcina imininingwane yemishini kanye nokudlulisa, isetshenziswa kabanzi emishinini ehlukahlukene ezenzakalelayo.Ukucubungula izingxenye ezinjalo, ama-axis amathathu, ukuxhumana kwe-four-axis noma izikhungo zokuhlanganisa ama-axis ezinhlanu zingakhethwa ngokuya ngobunkimbinkimbi bekhamera.
②I-Integral impeller
Izingxenye ezinjalo zivame ukutholakala kuma-compressor we-aero-engines, izinwebe zemishini ekhiqiza umoya-mpilo, ama-air compressor e-screw single, njll. Kumaphrofayili anjalo, izikhungo zomshini ezinokuxhumanisa kwezimbazo ezingaphezu kwezine zingasetshenziswa ukuze ziqedele.
③Isikhunta
Okufana nokubunjwa komjovo, isikhunta senjoloba, isikhunta sepulasitiki esenza ivacuum, isikhunta segwebu lesiqandisi, isikhunta esiphonsa ingcindezi, isikhunta esinembayo, njll.
④Indawo eyindilinga
Izikhungo zomshini zingasetshenziselwa ukugaya.Ukugaya ama-axis amathathu kungasebenzisa kuphela isigayo sokuphela kwebhola ukuze kucutshungulwe isilinganiso, esisebenza kahle kancane.Ukugaya ama-axis amahlanu kungasebenzisa isigayo sokuphela njengendawo yemvilophu ukuze sisondele endaweni eyindilinga.
Lapho izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezigobile zicutshungulwa izikhungo zokwenza imishini, umsebenzi wokuhlela mkhulu kakhulu, futhi iningi lawo lidinga ubuchwepheshe bokuhlela obuzenzakalelayo.
3. Izingxenye ezimise
Izingxenye ezimise okukhethekile ziyizingxenye ezinobunjwa obungajwayelekile, futhi eziningi zazo zidinga ukucutshungulwa okuxubile kwamaphuzu, imigqa nezindawo.
Ukuqina kwezingxenye ezimise okwesipesheli ngokuvamile akulungile, ukuwohloka kwe-clamping kunzima ukulawula, futhi ukunemba komshini nakho kunzima ukukuqinisekisa.Ngisho nezinye izingxenye zezingxenye ezithile kunzima ukuziqedela ngamathuluzi omshini ajwayelekile.
Lapho kwenziwa imishini ngesikhungo somshini, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe ezifanele, ukubopha okukodwa noma okubili, futhi izici zephoyinti leziteshi eziningi, ulayini, nokucubungula okuxubile okungaphezulu kwesikhungo somshini kufanele kusetshenziselwe ukuqedela izinqubo eziningi noma konke okuqukethwe kwenqubo.
4. Amapuleti, imikhono, nezingxenye zamapuleti
Imikhono yediski noma izingxenye ze-shaft ezinokhiye, noma izimbobo zeradial, noma izimbobo ezisabalalisiwe endaweni esekupheleni, izindawo ezigobile, njengemikhono ye-shaft enama-flange, izingxenye ze-shaft ezinokhiye noma amakhanda ayisikwele, njll., nezinye izimbobo eziningi Izingxenye zamapuleti ezicutshunguliwe, njenge amakhava ezimoto ahlukahlukene, njll.
Izingxenye zediski ezinezimbobo ezisabalalisiwe kanye nezindawo ezigobile ebusweni bokuphela kufanele zikhethe isikhungo semishini esime mpo, futhi isikhungo somshini esivundlile esinezimbobo ze-radial singakhethwa.
5. Ukucubungula okukhethekile
Ngemva kokufunda kahle imisebenzi yesikhungo somshini, ngamathuluzi athile namathuluzi akhethekile, isikhungo somshini singasetshenziselwa ukuqedela umsebenzi othile wezandla okhethekile, njengokuqopha izinhlamvu, imigqa, namaphethini endaweni yensimbi.
Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi kwenhlansi yemvamisa ephezulu kufakwa ku-spindle yesikhungo somshini ukuze kucinywe indawo yokuskena umugqa endaweni yensimbi.
Isikhungo somshini sifakwe ikhanda lokugaya elinesivinini esikhulu, elikwazi ukubona i-modulus encane ehlanganisa ukugaya kwegiya le-bevel kanye nokugaya kwamajika ahlukahlukene kanye nezindawo ezigobile.
Kusukela esethulweni esingenhla, akunzima ukubona ukuthi izikhungo zemishini ye-CNC zinezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinto zokusebenza okufanele zicutshungulwe, izinkampani eziningi zidinga ukusebenzisa izikhungo zemishini ye-CNC ukuze kusetshenziswe izingxenye eziqondile, isikhunta. , njll. Yiqiniso, lolu hlobo Impahla iyabiza, futhi kufanele igcinwe futhi inakekelwe kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-16-2022