Kungakhathalekile ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lokukhiqiza laqala nini eminyakeni embalwa edlule noma uwuchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe, kufanele ujwayele ukwenza imishini ye-CNC nokuthi ingazuzisa kanjani ibhizinisi lakho emisebenzini yokukhiqiza.
Cishe yonke imboni yokukhiqiza, kusukela ezimbonini zokukhiqiza izimoto kuya ekukhiqizeni izinsimbi zomculo, isebenzisa imishini yeComputer Numerical Control (CNC).
Ukusebenza kwe-CNC Machining
I-CNC machining iyindlela yokukhiqiza enqunywa amakhodi ekhompiyutha achazwe ngaphambilini aqondisa ukusebenza kwemishini efana ne-grinder, milling, noma lathe.
Isofthiwe ye-CAM isiza ukukhiqiza lawa makhodi kusetshenziswa imidwebo ye-CAD.Le software isebenzisa uchungechunge lwamakhodi ukuze ilawule zonke izici zezinqubo zemishini.Ukungenelela okuncane kuya kokungekho komuntu kuyadingeka ukuze kusetshenziswe imishini ye-CNC kusuka kusilinganiso sokuphakelayo kuya ebangeni lethuluzi.
I-CNC inikeza izici eziningi ezifana namakhono e-multi-eksisi nokulawula ikhompuyutha.Isibonelo, i-lathe ye-CNC ingasebenza ngokuhlukahluka ngokusika izikhombisi-ndlela eziyindilinga.Ngemishini eminingana ethuthukisiwe efana ne-plasma cutters, i-water jet cutter, nezigayo ze-CNC, abakhiqizi bangakwazi ukufeza izinqubo zokukhiqiza eziyinkimbinkimbi.
I-Global Outreach ye-CNC Machining
Izikhungo zokukhiqiza eziningana zamukele kabanzi ukwenziwa kwemishini ye-CNC, nemakethe yayo yomhlaba wonke ibiza amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-70 ngo-2018. Leli nani lemakethe kulindeleke ukuthi lifinyelele ku-$111 billion ngo-2026, okubonisa ukukhula ngo-6.8% eminyakeni eyisithupha.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-CNC kwehlise izindleko zokusebenza, kwasusa amaphutha ekukhiqizeni, futhi kuvumela ukutholwa okungenamthungo ngokukhuphuka kobuchwepheshe be-IoT nokuhlaziya okubikezelayo.
Isibonelo, umkhakha wezimoto uncike kakhulu emshinini we-CNC wokukhiqiza ngenxa yesidingo esikhulayo sezingxenye eziyisipele kanye nesidingo sokunemba okuphezulu.Kanjalo, izitayela zamanje kumishini ye-CNC zinesithembiso esihle ezitolo zemishini.
Izinzuzo CNC Machining
Inzuzo egqame kakhulu ehlinzekwa yile mishini ikhono layo lokwenza imisebenzi eminingana ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka ngaphandle kwezilungiselelo zokuguqulwa, ukunciphisa amathuba okuba namaphutha ngenxa yokungenelela komuntu.
Nazi ezinye izinzuzo ezinikezwa yi-CNC machining ekukhiqizeni, ngokungafani nenqubo yendabuko nevamile yokwenza imishini -
Amandla Akhulisiwe
Uma ihlanganiswe nesofthiwe yokuklama ethuthukisiwe, imishini ye-CNC ikhiqiza okuphumayo okuyimishini yezandla engaphenduleki.Imishini ye-CNC ingakhiqiza usayizi oyifunayo, umumo, noma ukuthungwa kwezingxenye.Okuhle kunakho konke, isigayo se-CNC sebhentshi esisebenza kahle singanikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu ngenkathi sithatha indawo encane yegumbi.
Umsebenzi Oncishisiwe
Imishini ye-CNC idinga abasebenzi abancane ukuze bafeze imisebenzi yokukhiqiza.Umsebenzisi oyedwa onekhono angasebenzisa iningi lemishini ye-CNC ezimele, futhi umhleli oyedwa angayithola ilayishwe ngemiklamo edingekayo.
Izinsiza ezilondolozwe emsebenzini zingadluliselwa kumakhasimende, okukuvumela ukuba uzuze amandla okuncintisana.
Ukulethwa Komkhiqizo Okufanayo
Ngisho nonjiniyela abanekhono kakhulu abasebenzisa umshini ovamile bazokwakha izingxenye ezizohluka kancane.Ngemishini ye-CNC, ingxenye ngayinye ifanelana kahle nezincazelo ezinembile ze-prototype.
Imishini ye-CNC yakha amathuluzi anembile kanye nezingxenye ngenxa yokuzenzakalela futhi akukho ukungenelela komuntu, okungase kube lula ukukhiqiza imiphumela evilaphayo.
CNC Machining - Izicelo kanye Perks
Nazi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokusebenzisa imishini ye-CNC kwinqubo yokukhiqiza -
Izindleko Ezincishisiwe Zokusebenza Kanye Nokuphumelela Okukhulu
Ukuqaliswa okuvelayo kokukhiqiza okusizwa ngekhompiyutha (i-CAM) kanye nomklamo osizwa ngekhompiyutha (i-CAD) ekufanekiseni nasekuklanyeni umkhiqizo kukhulisa abakhiqizi ukuthi balethe izingxenye ezinembayo eziphezulu zezimboni ezahlukahlukene.
Imishini ye-CNC isiza ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza, ikhuphula ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa ngobuningi, futhi yakhe imali engenayo.Iphinde inikeze imininingwane enembayo yokuthi izinqubo ezenziwa ngesandla azikho futhi zisebenza ngohlu olubanzi lwezingxenye.
Imishini ye-CNC ayivamisile ukudinga isevisi ngaphandle kokushintsha izinto zokusika ngezikhathi ezithile noma ukuhlanza kancane.Akukho ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile okudinga isevisi yobungcweti, esiza ukonga izinsiza zemali.
Ikhwalithi Ethuthukisiwe Nge-Automation
Imishini ye-CNC inikeza izinga elingavamile lokunemba lapho yakha izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana namajika noma ukusikeka kwe-diagonal.Le nzuzo iholele esidingweni esikhulu sokuqalisa intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ye-CAD, CAM, nesofthiwe ye-CNC.
Njengoba ukulungiswa kwemishini ye-CNC ebalulekile kunentela ngokwezimali, abakhiqizi sebeqalile ukusebenzisa izibalo zokubikezela kanye nobuchwepheshe bokubikezela.Amathuluzi anjalo asiza izinkampani ukuthi zinciphise izikhathi zazo zokungasebenzi ngenxa yokulungiswa kanye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlelekile kwezinqubo.
Isidingo Esibanzi Sezingxenye ze-CNC
Izingxenye ze-CNC zijabulela uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza kuwo wonke umkhakha futhi zidume kakhulu ezimbonini ezinkulu ezifana ne-aerospace.
Lesi sidingo esibanzi kungenxa yekhono labo lokwakha amajiyometri ayinkimbinkimbi kalula nangokunemba kwekhwalithi ephezulu.I-Aluminiyamu iyinto esetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezimangalisayo.
I-Prototyping Ethuthukisiwe kanye ne-3D Modelling
Ukumodela okunembayo kanye ne-prototyping kubalulekile ekugcwalisekeni kwenqubo yokukhiqiza.Umshini we-CNC ukwenza ukwazi ukuskena, ukukopisha, unjiniyela, ngisho nezingxenye zobunjiniyela bokuhlehla ukuze udizayine imikhiqizo emisha nethuthukisiwe.
Ijubane lokukhiqizwa kwamarutha e-CNC kanye nama-plasma e-CNC likuvumela ukuthi usheshise imigqa yesikhathi yephrojekthi njengoba wakha ama-prototypes angokoqobo ukuze abe nomthelela ekuthathweni kwezinqumo kwesikhathi esizayo.
Amazwi Okugcina
Ukuqaliswa okubanzi kwemishini ye-CNC kuzo zonke izimboni ezimbalwa kwenze kwaba ngcono uhla olukhulu lwamakhono okukhiqiza.Iqinisekisa amazinga adlulele okunemba, ukonga kwezindleko, ukuphepha kwemishini futhi ivumela ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kwezingxenye.
Njengoba izimboni zamukela i-automation yezimboni, imishini ye-CNC namathuluzi kusiza ukunciphisa izindleko futhi kukhuphule izinga lokukhiqiza.Imishini ye-CNC yenza amabhizinisi amancane namakhulu akwazi ukuncintisana futhi anikeze ukuguquguquka okukhulu komsebenzi ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinto.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-04-2022